Monthly Archives: July 2016

What Is Secondary Glazing and What Are Its Advantages

This guidance provides valuable advice on the principles, disadvantages, substances and procedures for updating the thermal performance of windows with the inclusion of secondary glazing.

Windows make a significant contribution towards the nature of historic buildings and every attempt should be made to keep them. They could additionally show a great deal about the history of a construction; shifting architectural taste and fashion, social hierarchy, building economics, craft abilities and industrial progress.

Older windows may well be draughty as eventually they distort as joints become distressed. Although sufficient venting is crucial in older buildings extreme air leakage through windows squanders heat and is depressed for occupants.

Carefully planned and installed secondary glazing enables the initial windows to be maintained unchanged, and where necessary fixed, whilst reducing air flows and conducted heat decreases. Thus there isn’t a damage to historic material as good as in most cases the setup is readily reversible.

Recent study has shown heat losses by conduction and radiation through a window typically talking can be decreased by over 60% by using secondary glazing with a low emissivity (low-E) tough coating facing the outside. The research has also demonstrated that additional savings can be made if the secondary glazing utilises insulating frameworks or uses double or vacuum glazed units.

Along with raising the thermal performance of windows, secondary glazing can have several added extra advantages including being exceptionally successful at restricting sound transmission.

For listed properties it is necessary to refer to the Conservation Officer at the local planning authority for guidance ahead of the installation of secondary glazing. Listed Building Mandate may be required in some situations.

Just what is secondary glazing?

Secondary glazing is nothing new. In the 19th century some buildings were built with internal secondary glazing designed as part of the initial layout. Frequently another double hung sash window or solid panels with counterbalancing weights were fitted in the space below the window. Their function was to decrease the heat loss and provide some measure of sound insulation to the window aperture.

Secondary glazing is a completely separate window system applied to the room side of pre-existing windows. The first windows stay in place and in their original unaltered form.

Secondary glazing can be found as open-capable, removable or fixed components. The open-capable panels can be either casements or sliding sashes. These kinds allow accessibility to the outside window for cleaning and the opening of both the secondary glazing and outside windows for fresh air. New secondary glazing was created to be detached in warmer months when its thermal extra advantages aren’t required.

Using glazed outside protection for windows using either glass or plastic sheet is known as ‘storm glazing’ rather than merely secondary glazing. Doing this can frequently be used to shield stained glass in churches. Using this kind of system, it’s crucial that you comprehend the potential conditions this creates in the airspace between the present glazing and the additional outside glazing where venting will be needed. Report should also be taken of the environmental conditions inside the construction before designing the setup.

One alternative would be to install storm glazing in winter and remove it in the summertime.

Fixing existing window openings

Recognized hardwood and metal windows can more often than not be restored, even when in relatively inferior state and as a rule at significantly less cost than complete replacement. The strong lumber used before to make windows was of a high quality and quite durable.

Tons of Georgian and Victorian windows are still in place now whilst modern windows can need replacing after just 20 years. Re-building windows is the best method of keeping the visual nature and architectural importance of a building’s elevation and can add to its worth.

Before beginning any updating work including draught-stripping or the adding of secondary glazing, assess what repairs are needed to make the windows completely operational. Windows deteriorate over time so standard renovation, cleaning procedures and painting is always an excellent investment.

For listed buildings, the complete replacement of a window will probably entail Listed Building Consent.

Secondary glazing or double glazing?

Double glazed windows usually have sealed glazing units with 2 panes of glass broken up by an air gap (usually of 12-18 millimetre) that improves thermal insulating material, especially if the glass is coated and the air gap is filled with an inert gas. It’s a significant development that’s generated substantial energy cost savings and reductions in carbon dioxide emissions, especially in new buildings. The Building Regulations make double glazing pretty much obligatory in new building.

Frequently the replacement of present windows using double glazed units can in many scenarios lead to a change in look, especially the smoothness of new glass and the demand for broader hardwood segments and glazing bars.

In historic buildings, there should be a strong taste for renovation as an alternative to replacing as the utilization of double glazing will necessarily bring about a reduction of conventional material. Adding secondary glazing would normally be the favoured option.

The advantages of double glazing over alternate approaches of window enhancement in many cases are overestimated. Much of the relaxation and energy performance advantages of new double glazing come from the decrease in draughts which will result from well-fitted window frames with built-in draught-proofing. These additional benefits are also accessible through repair and draught-proofing of the present windows, or from fitted secondary glazing. With standard progress in the efficacy of secondary glazing it may even be potential for the operation of secondary glazed windows to surpass that of new double glazing.

When it comes to sound removal, double glazed units are not any better than single glazed units; and can be to some degree subordinate for traffic sound. The significant principles for noise reduction are that the windows are nicely suited and draught-proofed. Secondary glazing, with its considerably broader gap between the window panes, is a better sound insulator. Wooden shutters and heavy drapes may also make remarkable progress to sound insulation.

Why I Love Myself

I felt a great relief and delight to try different ways to love myself and appreciate the advantages. My relationship with others has magically enhanced ever since. So, I would like to share my findings with you and hopefully this may bring you some happiness.

The essential difference between these two is that being selfish is due to lacking something internally and not being conscious of that. It could be too little love, assurance, security or real well-being. Those who are self-centred have probably not yet accepted what they lack and instead of working on these places, they instinctively attempt to get others to fulfil these needs for them. The goal is constantly on others. Whether it is about what they are able to get from others, defending themselves from others or needing things from others… While it may not be nice to come across this kind of situation, but understanding that these people are simply attempting to get their internal needs satisfied, may supply us with more choices to how better respond to it.

Self-love occurs when someone KNOWS about themselves and COMPLETELY accepting themselves for who they are. Individuals who love themselves take responsibility and total possession of their own needs and wants. They understand that they’re responsible for their needs and they’re capable to satisfy these needs by themselves. They establish healthy personal boundaries and express what they desire and desire in a kind manner. The goal isn’t to “take” from others, but to honour and fulfil their own needs.

Understanding that, we constantly have to place on our own oxygen mask first, and after that help others. Why is that? Picture if you are feeling really tired and need to catch up with sleep, but you have made an appointment with your partner for dinner and a movie tonight. What would you do? If you carry on anyhow without expressing your worn-out feeling and the need to sleep, you may be unable to show up during the dinner and film. Even if nothing bad happens, would you love the entire experience? Because of this, would you be happy? Would your partner be joyful? Now, let us go back to the oxygen mask question, the reason is when we’ve fulfilled our own needs, it enables us to better help others to fulfil their needs. Likewise, when we love ourselves, it enables us to better adore people around us.

Now, you may still not be 100% clear on the difference between “love yourself” and “being self-centred”. It is OK. We can make an effort to go deeper and let us consider the last paragraph’s example. You may stress that expressing your feelings and demands may disturb your partner, may cause an argument or being judged as self-centred. I concur there are distinct ways of conveying and with different individuals it works otherwise. But keep in mind expressing your feelings and demands does not mean visiting your wants on your partner. It is about expressing your true-self and seeking for understanding and reciprocal arrangement. It is vital that you let your partner to pick what they would like to do to best get their own needs fulfilled. In this situation, they may select to only have a basic dinner and postpone the film. They may select to allow you to rest and go to dinner and film with somebody else. They may additionally choose to postpone the entire event. Having the ability to express yourself really and honour your partner’s selection creates actual familiarity for the relationship which can let you both to better adore each other later on. This doesn’t only apply to adoring relationship, but to any form of relationship. Can you see how it is different from being self-centred? If your partner isn’t able to provide understanding and support your main needs, let yourself to be with an alternate partner.

If you’re feeling you fight with loving yourself, it is possible to discover lots of recourses on the web, publications, videos, podcasts, etc. The truth is, self-love is the supreme aim for all type of self-development and religious works. It is a nicely developed region. Here I want to only introduce two small suggestions which have helped me before.

1, Write a list of stuff you’re good at and things you truly value yourself for. It can be as little as “I cook yummy chicken soup.” Or “I draw nicely.” If you really struggle with this, you can ask friends and family to help. Ask them to write down “What do you gain from being buddies with me?” Add the reply to your list. Each day, review the list when you awaken and before you sleep, let yourself to feel the enjoyment of reading it through.

2, Whenever you do not understand what to do or which choice to make, ask yourself “What would someone who adores themselves do?” accept the response and action on it. When you ask yourself this question, your instinct will automatically give you the response, it does not matter how little the verdict is. It could be “Should I have an apple or a banana?” Your instinct understands at that specific instant, an apple or a banana would be better for your body.

Here Are Some Reasons Why I Love Myself

  1. I’m determined to do the best I can do
  2. I have faith that no matter what happens I will be OK
  3. I’m loyal to my true friends
  4. I appreciate all gifts from the heart
  5. I don’t pretend to be someone I’m not
  6. I speak from my heart
  7. I want to help people with problems
  8. I value love
  9. I believe in individuality
  10. I make to do lists
  11. I’m respectful to my parents
  12. I find hope where there is none
  13. I choose who I want in life
  14. I refuse to give up
  15. I can make mistakes and admit it
  16. I try to be funny
  17. I avoid negative debating/fighting
  18. I believe in equality
  19. I believe in miracles
  20. I give someone else the biggest piece
  21. I give someone else the only piece
  22. I love to learn and I’m determined to find a way
  23. I’m open minded
  24. I share my love to the best of my ability
  25. I can be strong and gentle at the same time
  26. I’m clean and sober and lead a healthy lifestyle
  27. I value trust
  28. I give what I have
  29. I keep getting stronger
  30. I’m able to truly listen
  31. I’m a hard worker
  32. I have hopes, dreams and ambitions
  33. I may not be perfect but I try
  34. If I put my mind to something, I’ll do it
  35. I’m alive today